Archive for the ‘Fishing Report’ Category

2013: a strange spring season

Saturday, May 25th, 2013

These bulletin blogs represent news about Finavon and the South Esk, and my views as a riparian owner. While I may digress at times to write about other places, these are not the views of any other organisation, nor are they designed to promote the interests of any individual or organisation other than Finavon Castle Water and factors affecting the fishery. Tony Andrews

The last few years have seen wet starts to the Scottish ‘summer’, which has had its pros and cons as far as fly fishing for salmon and sea trout is concerned. From a conservation viewpoint, higher water levels have enabled spring salmon and sea trout to migrate in good flows to the upper catchments of river systems, putting them in place to gain easy access to spawning redds later in the year. From an angling viewpoint, and for those people who use rod catches as the primary indicator of abundance, those years have been poor for angling. Moreover, warm winter rivers encourage early running multi sea winter (MSW) salmon to move through the lower sections of rivers such as the Dee and Tay into the upper catchment, thus leaving historically famous spring beats on the lower river with few fish for the angler.

8lbs salmon from Flats on 13/5/13

South Esk spring salmon. May 2013 Finavon Castle Water.

This year – 2013 – has been much colder than recent springs. The effects of colder water temperatures can be seen clearly in, for example, rod catches on the lower River Tay and South Esk below Brechin. MSW salmon have been held back by low water temperatures, thus enabling lower angling beats to increase their catches, in contrast to recent seasons. In the case of the Tay, catches are close to double the five-year average on some beats.

One of the difficulties for fishery managers in this situation is in trying to get a handhold on the numbers of early running salmon. In the 2011 RAFTS/ASFB summary of the 2011 season Andrew Wallace pointed out that rod catches are sometimes unhelpful when attempting to assess numbers of salmon that have migrated into rivers. He cited the example of the Tweed which in 2011 had a poor October and November as far as rod-caught fish were concerned, but that there had clearly been a strong run of salmon earlier, probably as result of invitingly high, and normally unseasonal, water levels. The result of the late summer run into the Tweed was that anglers fishing in the normally prolific month of October were fishing for stale fish, many of which were reluctant to take a fly.

The antithesis is that in the spring of 2013 we have seen conditions ideal for rod fishers to maximise their catches in the context of, at best, a mediocre spring run. That mediocrity in some rivers, most notably the Aberdeenshire Dee, has resulted in below-average catches, which in the case of that most productive of spring rivers says more about the fishability of that river than about water temperatures. In other words 2013 is not demonstrating a strong run of multi sea-winter salmon, some evidence for which is the counter figures at Logie on the North Esk.

John Wood's 17lbs salmon from Beeches

John Wood’s 17lbs salmon from Beeches

17lbs salmon from FCW in April 2013

Assessments of the strength of seasonal runs of salmon is never easy when viewed from close quarters, but there is a feature of the spring 2013, pointed out by Dr David Summers who is the senior biologist on the River Tay, which is the size and condition of the MSW salmon returning to the Tay in the first four months of the season. Salmon above 15Kgs have been a rarity in recent years and it is therefore encouraging to receive news of big fish – of between 10kgs and 20kgs – being caught by rods. While one season’s catches does not foretell a trend it is fair to state that salmon in such good condition does indicate that in some parts of the ocean there is an abundance of nutritious prey species for non-maturing salmon. Fish that have stayed at sea for more than one sea winter will, for many reasons, not return in the numbers that used to be the case with grilse (one sea winter maturing salmon). It is likely that numbers of grilse returning later in the 2013 season will be low, reflecting poor feeding close to home and the continuing trend of our salmon going further away (probably somewhere west of Iceland) to feed, and therefore staying at sea longer before returning to our rivers as  MSW salmon.

The combination of good angling conditions, lower water temperatures, and a run of MSW salmon in excellent condition, may not indicate a migration of higher numbers of fish, but does imply that in poor conditions for angling we should not set too much store by rod catches, as indeed we should not when catches are good, as they have been in some places this spring. The spring of 2013 has demonstrated how complex the business of assessing stocks can be, and it will be fascinating to see what the rest of the season brings.

TA 24 May 2013

Six fish at FCW and a visit to the Gruinard

Thursday, May 16th, 2013

These bulletin blogs represent news about Finavon and the South Esk, and my views as a riparian owner. While I may digress at times to write about other places, these are not the views of any other organisation, nor are they designed to promote the interests of any individual or organisation other than Finavon Castle Water and factors affecting the fishery. Tony Andrews

I lost a fish ‘on the dangle’ in Beeches yesterday evening (Wednesday). It was the only fish I saw in the 3 hours I spent on the river. It took the size 8 Finavon Whisp (very lightly dressed!) just above the Aqueduct. The water was peat stained and very clean, and at a perfect height for the  twenty five yards of top quality fly water that comprises the Beeches Pool. There has been some flood damage to the right bank above the Aqueduct which has pulled trees into the river and opened up a large cavity in the bank. The preference of the river in a big spate at that point is to inundate the woods and the section of bank suffers as a result.

On Tuesday Derek had a nice 8lbs fish (see photo below)

8lbs salmon from Flats on 13/5/13

This salmon was caught in the Flats on a Cascade. The best way to fish the head of the Flats, which is the ‘stopping’ area for travelling fish, is to stand above the RPJ (upstream ‘v’) at the tail of the Boat Pool and fish over the boulders. Derek’s fish took a little way down the pool where the turbulence starts to smoothen off. Over the years we have caught a number of spring salmon in this pool.

The week ending 11/5/2013 was quite productive with 6 fish landed and returned, and at least another four salmon lost in the process of catching them. My impression is that there is a steady trickle of fish entering the river, but not in any great numbers. To date the three middle river beats of Cortachy & Downie Park, Inshewan and Finavon Castle Water (FCW) have reported a total of 49 salmon caught and released. The five year average for salmon caught on these three beats between 16 February and 31 May is 52 salmon, so we are well on course at least to meet that average spring salmon catch figure.

The big difference in 2013 is the performance of the Kinnaird beats which, with the Marine Scotland netted and tagged fish in the Arn Pool (Upper Kinnaird), amounts to 70+ salmon. I think it is reasonable for us to assume that the South Esk will show a spring catch return in 2013 of about 200 rod caught and in-river netted (and tagged) salmon. Assuming a catch rate of about 20% – which may be a bit on the high side – we can guess (it is only an ‘educated’ guess!) that the spring component of the South Esk’s stock might be about 1,000 MSW salmon. Personally I think that figure may be on the low side. I have assumed for many years that the S Esk’s spring run is about 1,500 salmon.

Visit to the River Gruinard

Occasionally I am unfaithful to my local river. It doesn’t happen very often because I am hefted to the South Esk. If there is a river that can lure me away from Angus it is the Gruinard. The photographs below show some of the allure of that most beautiful of west highland rivers which, with the peerless wilderness of An Telleach, Ben Dearg and Strath na Shealagh as its backdrop, give the Gruinard River a setting that very few rivers anywhere in the world can match. There is one river that comes close, and that is the Sidirovka in Russias’s Kola Peninsular. I shall find some photos (see below) of the Sidirovka to explain my point.

Tree Pool & Ben Dearg

Gruinard River. The Tree Pool with Ben Dearg in the background. The water was at a nice height to encourage early running salmon into the system, although the water temperature was only 7 degrees C. John’s salmon (see below) was caught in the lower section of the pool in the calmer water.

 

John Wood 11lbs salmon  13 May 2013

John Wood with his 11lbs fish from the Tree Pool, River Gruinard

In May there are not many salmon in the Gruinard; at least nothing like the shoals of grilse that enter the river in July and August – nor, as I remember from the 1960s, anything like the prodigious runs of sea trout that used to enter the river after the first spring tide in July every summer. In May therefore it is a matter of being in the right place at the right moment.

Travelling fish in relatively cold water, with six miles of river to swim through before reaching the relative safety of Loch na Shealagh, need to rest occasionally. Much of the river is cataract in character. Some of the pools are small ‘billiard tables’ in between long stretches of steep rocky gradients. While fishing the established pools is a sensible start, it is also important to employ a ‘fisherman’s eye’ to the water and work out where running salmon will want to pause in their upstream migration.

While talking to the estate manager, Bill Whyte, a salmon grabbed my fly while I was fishing a very small ‘billiard table’ in the centre of a rapid. Unfortunately that is all it did – grab the fly – and released it more or less immediately, which was the summation of my two days fishing. John meanwhile caught another salmon of 7lbs which had suffered seal or otter damage to its tail half of which was missing. So, for the two of us, two salmon in two days on a west highland river isn’t at all bad.

John Wood fishing Bothy Pool

John Wood fishing the Bothy Pool at a good height for a resting fish, especially in the tail.

Ben Dearg from the Bothy Pool

This photo (above) shows the view looking upstream towards Ben Dearg from the Bothy Pool. Loch na Sealga lies at the top of Strath na Shealagh and provides a refuge for salmon and sea trout as they await the autumn floods to take them into the upper catchment to spawn.

Sandwiched between An Telleach (‘The Anvil’) and Ben Dearg, and other surrounding mountains, the upper glen must be one of the most dramatic and unspoiled wilderness areas of the NW highlands. Fishing for salmon at any time of year in such aplace is a delight. To catch one there is very special indeed. On this visit I didn’t catch one, but I did net John Wood’s sea liced 11bs fish!

Comparing the Gruinard with Russia’s Sidirovka.

Sidirovka River in Russia

Sidirovka River in Russia

The photo above shows John Andrews playing a salmon in the  Aquarium Pool of the Sidirovka, which is a small Kola Peninsular river close to the River Varzina. When I first visited the Sidirovka it struck me that in many ways it is similar to the two Gruinards. Certainly, in terms of the tackle needed to fish them, they have much in common.

John in Aquarium

John in Aquarium

Sidirovka River: A crystal-clear and deep pool with numbers of salmon easily spotted at different levels, some of which were very large (10Kgs+) and a predominance of grilse fresh from the sea. The River is at summer low level.

Comparing the Gruinard with the Sidirovka is a comparison of two rivers that share a number of features. While the mountain landscape of the Gruinard is far more dramatic than the Sidirovka’s quasi-tundra environment, the two rivers are of a similar size and, because they both are filtered by upper catchment lochs/lakes, their water is clear. Both rivers rise in remote areas and flow into the sea without passing any significant human habitations, except in the case of the Gruinard for a few houses beside the river close to the estuary.

John on Sidirovka

John on Sidirovka

Sidirovka River again: Fishing the Aquarium Pool by keeping the fly moving. The grilse in this river seem far more aggressive than our grilse in Scotland. I have often thought that this might be explained by the proximity of the marine feeding areas to the river and the consequent short time period between ceasing to feed and their arrival in the river.

The Sidirovka is much more remote, being accessible only by sea or helicopter (or by skis in the winter!) . The river is well inside the arctic circle and less than 1200 miles from the North Pole. Because of the short arctic summer the Sidirovka’s vegetation is more sparse than that of the Gruinard, and both landscapes are pretty much devoid of large trees. Both rivers are of course important spawning destinations for wild Atlantic salmon and sea trout. In the case of the Sidirovka there has been some human interference through introductions of hump backed (Pacific) salmon and Pink salmon. I hope that I continue to fish in both places for many more years!

TA on 15 May 2013

 

 

Fluctuating levels and a few fish

Monday, May 6th, 2013

These bulletin blogs represent news about Finavon and the South Esk, and my views as a riparian owner. While I may digress at times to write about other places, these are not the views of any other organisation, nor are they designed to promote the interests of any individual or organisation other than Finavon Castle Water and factors affecting the fishery. Tony Andrews

There have been some lovely salmon caught at Finavon this season; fish in prime condition returning from the mercurial ocean, where some feed well and some starve. Our early spring fish in the South Esk have arrived with us in good fettle. To date FCW has caught and returned 10 MSW salmon, the biggest at 17lbs caught by John Wood. Steven Moir had a sea liced 8lbs fish on Saturday in a day of difficult conditions with water levels constantly changing in both directions. I caught two fish, one in Melgund as the pool broadens out, fishing off the north bank and the other, before the high water arrived on Friday morning, well down Tyndals Pool, fishing from the north bank. Both fish were in splendid condition.

Flow into Melgund Pool

This photo shows the head of Melgund Pool (Indies Beat) from the South bank. In low water temperatures this pool is always a good bet for a spring salmon. It is a genuine holding pool with stream, depth and a long and lingering tail to enjoy in high water. It is also a superb sea trout pool, best fished from the north bank.

I gather that the Kinnaird beats are now showing a total return, including the 22 caught and tagged by Marine Scotland scientists, of over 70 salmon, while Cortachy and Downie Park, Inshewan and Finavon catches total over 35 salmon. If you add in the fish reported by Kintrockat, Careston and the Kirriemuir Angling Club, perhaps totalling 20 fish, we can estimate that the total seasonal catch to date for the river is between 120 and 130 salmon. That is about average for the beginning of May, remembering that the current 5 year average 16/2 to 31/5 for C&DP, Inshewan & FCW is 52 salmon.

The River is still at a good height, but not really conducive to fish settling into the pools. There is still a daily snow melt that lifts the river in the middle of the day. The effect of that is to keep the salmon moving, high-tailing it to the glens. A period of more settled conditions wouldn’t be amiss.

Late evening report: Graham Ritchie had a fish of 10lbs from Haughs (Bogardo Beat) and Stuart Cameron a 12lbs fish from Melgund (Indies Beat). Photos to follow.

 

TA 6/5/13